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🔱 शक्तिपीठ · Seats of the Divine Mother

Shakti Peeth

शक्तिपीठ — जहाँ-जहाँ गिरे सती के अंग, वहाँ-वहाँ बसीं माँ

Sacred shrines that arose where the body of Sati fell to earth — living seats of Adi Shakti, revered across Bharat and beyond, each guarded by a form of the Devi and her Bhairava.

51
Shakti Peethas
4
Adi Peethas
18
Maha Peethas
108
In some texts
7
Countries
51
Bhairavas
The Katha

How the Shakti Peethas came to be कथा

King Daksha held a great yajna but, in his pride, did not invite his daughter Sati or her husband Shiva. Sati went uninvited, and there endured her father's insults against Shiva. Unable to bear the dishonour of her Lord, she gave up her body in the sacrificial fire.

Maddened by grief, Shiva lifted Sati's body upon his shoulder and roamed the cosmos in the terrible Tandava, threatening all creation. To release him from his sorrow, Bhagavan Vishnu sent his Sudarshana Chakra, which divided Sati's body; her limbs and ornaments fell at many places across the earth. Every spot where a part fell became a Shakti Peeth — a seat of the living Goddess — and at each, Shiva himself abides as the guardian Bhairava.

या देवी सर्वभूतेषु शक्तिरूपेण संस्थिता।
नमस्तस्यै नमस्तस्यै नमस्तस्यै नमो नमः॥
yā devī sarva-bhūteṣu śakti-rūpeṇa saṁsthitā ।
namas-tasyai namas-tasyai namas-tasyai namo namaḥ ॥
“To the Devi who dwells in all beings in the form of Power — salutations to her, salutations, salutations again and again.”
— Durga Saptashati (Devi Mahatmya), Chapter 5
The First Four

The 4 Adi Shakti Peethas आदि शक्तिपीठ

Scriptures such as the Devi Bhagavata and Kalika Purana name four Peethas as the most charged seats of the Mother's power — the Chatasrah Aadi, or first four.

The Eighteen Great Seats

The 18 Maha Shakti Peethas अष्टादश शक्तिपीठ

Adi Shankaracharya's Ashtadasha Shakti Peetha Stotram enshrines eighteen supreme Peethas — “rare even for yogis to attain.” This stotram is the classic roll-call of the Mother's great seats.

लङ्कायां शाङ्करीदेवी कामाक्षी काञ्चिकापुरे।
… वारणस्यां विशालाक्षी काश्मीरे तु सरस्वती॥
अष्टादश सुपीठानि योगिनामपि दुर्लभम्॥
“Shankari in Lanka, Kamakshi in Kanchi … Vishalakshi in Varanasi, and Saraswati in Kashmir — these eighteen supreme Peethas are rare to attain even for yogis.”
— Adi Shankaracharya · Ashtadasha Shakti Peetha Stotram
#Devi (Shakti)PlaceRegion
1Shankari Devi →TrincomaleeSri Lanka
2Kamakshi →KanchipuramTamil Nadu
3Shrinkhala →PanduaWest Bengal
4Chamundeshwari →MysuruKarnataka
5Jogulamba →AlampurTelangana
6Bhramaramba →SrisailamAndhra Pradesh
7Mahalakshmi →KolhapurMaharashtra
8Ekaveerika (Renuka) →MahurMaharashtra
9Mahakali →UjjainMadhya Pradesh
10Puruhutika →PithapuramAndhra Pradesh
11Girija (Biraja) →JajpurOdisha
12Manikyamba →DraksharamamAndhra Pradesh
13Kamarupa (Kamakhya) →GuwahatiAssam
14Madhaveshwari (Alopi) →PrayagrajUttar Pradesh
15Vaishnavi (Jwalamukhi) →KangraHimachal Pradesh
16Mangala Gauri →GayaBihar
17Vishalakshi →VaranasiUttar Pradesh
18Saraswati (Sharada) →KashmirJ&K / PoK

No Peetha matches your search. 🙏

The Complete Roll of the Mother

All 51 Shakti Peethas एकपञ्चाशत् शक्तिपीठ

The Devi Bhagavata and the Tantras name fifty-one Shakti Peethas — one for every letter of the Sanskrit alphabet — across India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Tibet. Click any name to open its page. Pages marked “coming soon” are being added.

#Devi (Shakti)PlaceRegionCountryBody Part
1 Mahamaya soon Bilaspur Chhattisgarh India Throat
2 Katyayani soon Khagaria (Manikarnika) Bihar India Hair
3 Vishalakshi → Varanasi Uttar Pradesh India Earring
4 Lalita Devi → Prayagraj Uttar Pradesh India Finger
5 Shivani soon Chitrakoot (Ramgiri) Uttar Pradesh India Right breast
6 Varahi soon Panch Sagar, Varanasi Uttar Pradesh India Lower teeth
7 Shri Sundari soon Shri Parvat, Ladakh Ladakh India Anklet
8 Jwala (Ambika) → Kangra Himachal Pradesh India Tongue
9 Tripurmalini → Jalandhar Punjab India Left breast
10 Savitri soon Kurukshetra Haryana India Ankle
11 Sarvanandkari soon Patan Devi, Patna Bihar India Right thigh
12 Uma soon Mithila, Darbhanga Bihar India Left shoulder
13 Bhramari soon Janasthan, Nashik Maharashtra India Chin
14 Amba → Ambaji, Banaskantha Gujarat India Heart
15 Gayatri → Manibandh, Pushkar Rajasthan India Wrists
16 Ambika soon Bharatpur (Virat) Rajasthan India Left toes
17 Rakini soon Sarvashail, Rajahmundry Andhra Pradesh India Cheeks
18 Bhramaramba → Srisailam Andhra Pradesh India Neck
19 Sharvani (Bhagavathi) soon Kanyakumari Tamil Nadu India Back (spine)
20 Narayani soon Suchindram, Kanyakumari Tamil Nadu India Upper teeth
21 Kamakshi → Kanchipuram Tamil Nadu India Navel
22 Phullara → Attahas, Birbhum West Bengal India Lips
23 Bahula → Ketugram, Bardhaman West Bengal India Left arm
24 Mahishamardini → Bakreshwar, Birbhum West Bengal India Between the brows
25 Kalika → Kalighat, Kolkata West Bengal India Right toes
26 Devagarbha → Kankalitala, Bolpur West Bengal India Waist (pelvis)
27 Kumari soon Ratnavali, Hooghly West Bengal India Right shoulder
28 Bhramari (Bhavani) soon Tristrota, Jalpaiguri West Bengal India Left leg
29 Nandini soon Nandipur, Sainthia West Bengal India Necklace
30 Mangal Chandika soon Ujani, Guskara West Bengal India Right wrist
31 Kapalini (Bhimarupa) soon Bhargabhima, Tamluk West Bengal India Left ankle
32 Kamakhya → Guwahati Assam India Yoni (womb)
33 Jayanti → Nartiang, Jaintia Hills Meghalaya India Left thigh
34 Tripura Sundari → Udaipur Tripura India Right foot
35 Girija (Biraja) → Jajpur Odisha India Navel
36 Vimala → Puri Odisha India Feet
37 Jayadurga → Deoghar (Baidyanath) Jharkhand India Heart
38 Avanti → Bhairav Parvat, Ujjain Madhya Pradesh India Upper lip
39 Kali soon Kalmadhav, Amarkantak Madhya Pradesh India Left buttock
40 Narmada (Shondesh) soon Amarkantak Madhya Pradesh India Right buttock
41 Indrakshi (Nagapooshani) → Nainativu Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Anklets
42 Gandaki Chandi soon Muktinath Nepal Nepal Cheek / temple
43 Mahamaya (Guhyeshwari) → Kathmandu Nepal Nepal Both knees
44 Sunanda (Sugandha) → Shikarpur, Barisal Bangladesh Bangladesh Nose
45 Aparna soon Bhabanipur, Bogura Bangladesh Bangladesh Left anklet
46 Jashoreshwari → Ishwaripur, Satkhira Bangladesh Bangladesh Palms
47 Bhavani → Chandranath, Sitakunda Bangladesh Bangladesh Right arm
48 Mahalakshmi → Kolhapur Maharashtra India Eyes (traditions differ)
49 Dakshayani → Manasa, Kailash-Manasarovar Tibet Tibet Right hand
50 Mahishamardini soon Shivaharkaray, Karachi Sindh Pakistan Third eye
51 Kottari (Hinglaj) → Hingol, Balochistan Balochistan Pakistan Brahmarandhra (crown)

No Peetha matches your search. 🙏

🙏 Note: the Puranas and Tantras differ over some names, sites and body-parts; several Peethas have more than one claimed location. This roll follows the widely-accepted Devi Bhagavata tradition of 51.

The Three Supreme Functions

Creation · Nourishment · Annihilation त्रिशक्ति

Among all the seats, three are held most sacred, for they embody the Mother's three cosmic duties.

🌺

Kamakhya

Creation

Guwahati, Assam — the Mother as the source of all creation, where the yoni of Sati fell.

🌾

Sarvamangala

Nourishment

Gaya, Bihar — the Mother as Mangala Gauri, who nourishes and sustains all life.

🔥

Mahakali

Annihilation

Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh — the Mother as Mahakali, who dissolves all back into herself.

Sacred Geography

The Peethas across the lands भूगोल

Though most Shakti Peethas lie in India, the Mother's fallen limbs sanctified a sacred geography that today spans seven nations.

Most Peethas

🇮🇳 India

Kamakhya (Assam), Kalighat & Tarapith (Bengal), Jwalamukhi & Naina Devi (Himachal), Vishalakshi (Varanasi), Mahakali (Ujjain), Kolhapur, Kanchi and many more.

Nepal

🇳🇵 Nepal

Guhyeshwari near Pashupatinath, and Dakshinkali — seats where the Devi is worshipped as Mahamaya and Guhyakali.

Seven Peethas

🇧🇩 Bangladesh

Sugandha, Chandranath (Sitakunda), Bhavani, Jessoreswari, Dhakeshwari and more across the old land of Bengal.

Two Peethas

🇵🇰 Pakistan

Hinglaj Mata in the Balochistan desert — a great pilgrimage — and the ancient Sharada (Saraswati) Peeth in Kashmir.

One Peetha

🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

Shankari Devi at Trincomalee — the very first named in Adi Shankara's Ashtadasha stotram.

Himalaya

🏔️ Tibet

Manasa (Dakshayani) near sacred Lake Manasarovar at the foot of Mount Kailash, the abode of Shiva.

Traditions differ — the Puranas and Tantras count 51, 52, 64 or even 108 Peethas. And near the Vindhya mountains dwells Maa Vindhyavasini — a great Siddha Peeth revered as the combined form of all the Shakti Peethas.

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